The mental capacity or faculty of retaining and recalling facts, events, impressions, or recognizing previous experience.

Source: Art & Architecture Thesaurus

http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300254803

A capacidade mental ou faculdade de reter e recordar fatos, eventos, impressões ou reconhecer experiências anteriores.

Fonte: AAT

http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300254803